№ MMXXVI

RACHNA · A LIVING ARCHIVE

Rachna by M.

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MM · XXVI

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Kavi Bhushan

The Poet · 1613 to 1715

भूषण

Kavi Bhushan

Region

North India

Language

Hindi

Signature rasa

Veera

Works · archive

15

Kavi Bhushan stands as a monumental figure in classical Hindi literature who fundamentally redirected the trajectory of courtly poetry. Born in 1613, he chose not to write conventional verses of romantic indulgence.

Instead, he dedicated his pen to Veer Rasa (heroic poetry) during a highly turbulent period in Indian history. Bhushan served as an honored poet in the courts of the Maratha king Shivaji and the Bundeli king Chhatrasal.

His most celebrated works, such as 'Shiva Bavani' and 'Chhatrasal Dashak', are electric chronicles of martial valor and political resistance. Writing in a robust form of Brajbhasha interspersed with Sanskrit, Arabic, and Persian, he commanded a mastery over complex poetic meters and figures of speech like Shlesh Alankar.

Bhushan did not merely flatter his patrons; he immortalized them as defenders of cultural dignity, making his verses echo like war drums across the centuries.

Chronology

A life, paced like a poem.

    1613

    Born in Tikwanpur, Kanpur district, Uttar Pradesh.

    1660s

    Became the court poet of Maratha King Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.

    1673

    Composed 'Shiva Bhushan', a treatise on poetic ornaments featuring Shivaji.

    1715

    Passed away after a long and illustrious career.

Essential

Start with these.

Three doorways into Kavi Bhushan, chosen for how quickly they show you what this voice sounds like.

Full Catalogue

Every composition, by mood.

15 entries · 3 rasas

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